10th Social Science – Geography Book Back
& Questions Answers (solution)
3. State Government
I. Choose the correct answer:
1. The Governor of the State is appointed by the
a) Prime Minister b) Chief Minister
c) President d) Chief Justice
Answer: c) President
2. The Speaker of a State is a
a) Head of State b) Head of government
c) President’s agent d) None of these
Answer: d) None of these
3. Which among the following is not one of the powers of the Governor?
a) Legislative b) Executive
c) Judicial d) Diplomatic
Answer: d) Diplomatic
4. Who can nominate one representative of the Anglo-Indian Community to the State legistative Assembly?
a) The President b) The Governor
c) The Chieft Minister d) The Speaker of State legislature
Answer: b) The Governor
5. The Governor does not appoint
a) Chief Minister b) Chairman of the State Public Service Commission
c) Advocate General of the State d) Judges of the High Court.
Answer: d) Judges of the High Court.
6. The Chief Minister of a State is appointed by
a) The State legislature b) The Governor
c) The President d) The Speaker of State Legislative Assembly
Answer: b) The Governor
7. The State Council of Ministers is headed by
a) The Chief Minister b) The Governor
c) The Speaker d) The prime Minister
Answer: a) The Chief Minister
8. The legislative Council
a) Has a term of five years b) Has a term of six years
c) Is a permanent house d) Has a term of four years
Answer: c) Is a permanent house
9. The minimum age for the membership of the Legislative Council is
a) 25 years b) 21 years
c) 30 years d) 35 years
Answer: c) 30 years
10. The members of Legislative Council are
a) Elected by the Legislative Assembly.
b) Mostly nominated
c) Elected by local bodies, graduates, teachers, Legislative Assembly etc. d) Directly elected by the people
Answer: c) Elected by local bodies, graduates, teachers, Legislative Assembly etc.
11. Which one of the following States does not possess a bicameral legislature?
a) Andhara Pradesh b) Telangana
c) Tamil Nadu d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: c) Tamil Nadu
12.The High Courts in India were first started at
a) Calcutta, Bombay, Madras b) Delhi and Calcutta
c) Delhi, Calcutta, Madras d) Calcutta, Madras, Delhi
Answer: a) Calcutta, Bombay, Madras
13. Which of the following states have a common High Court?
a) TamilNadu and Andhra Pradesh b) Kerala and Telangana
c) Punjab and Haryana d) Maharashtra and Gujarat
Answer: c) Punjab and Haryana
II. Fill in the Blanks:
1. Governor of the State government surrenders his resignation to _The President____.
2. Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) elected by ___the people.____
3. ___M.Fathima Beevi____ is the first women Governor of Tamil Nadu.
4. ___The Governor____ acts as the chancellor of universities in the state.
5. The Seventh Amendment Act of ____1956___ authorised the parliament to establish a common high court for two or more states.
6. The Chairman and members of the State Public Service Commission can be removed only by___ the President____.
III. Match the following:
1. Governor – a) Head of the Government
2. Chief Minister – b) Head of the State
3. Council of Ministers – c) Tribunals
4. MLC – d) Responsible for the Assembly
5. Armed forces – e) cannot vote for grants
Answer: 1-b; 2-a; 3-d; 4-e; 5-c
IV. Choose the correct statement:
1. i) Only some states in India have Legislative Councils.
ii) Some members of Legislative Councils are nominated.
iii) Some members of Legislative Councils are directly elected by the people.
a) ii & iv are correct b) iii & iv are correct
c) i & iv are correctd d) i,ii & iii are correct
Answer: i and ii are correct
2. Assertion (A): There are limitations on the Legilative authority of the State legislature.
Reason (R): Certain bills on the State List can be introduced in the State Legislature only with the Presidents approval.
a) A is false but R is true
b) A is true but R is false
c) Both A and R are true and R is the correct reason for A
d) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct reason for A.
Answer: b) A is true but R is false.
V. Answer the brief questions:
1 How the state of Jammu and Kashmir differ from the other states of India?
2 What is the importance of the Governor of a state?
3 What are the qualifi cations for the appointment of Governor?
4 What is the original jurisdiction of the High Court?
5 What do you understand by the “Appellate Jurisdiction” of the High Court?
VI. Answer in detail
1 What are the powers and functions of the Chief Minister?
2 Describe the various powers and functions of the Governor. 3 Briefly discuss the Functions of the State Legislature.
4 Critically examine the functions and powers of the Council of Ministers
5 Describe the powers and functions of the High Court.
VII. Project and Activity
1. Prepare a flow chart showing the State Government’s Administrative setup.
2. Students to list out the names of the Tamil Nadu Governor, Chief Minister, Ministers
and the Governors and Chief Ministers of the neighbouring States.
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