Difference Between Rabi, Kharif and Zaid Crops
Rabi | Kharif | Zaid |
Winter cropping season is known as Rabi. | Wet summer cropping season is known as kharif. | Dry summer cropping season is known as Zaid. |
Rabi crops are sown in winter from October to December.
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Kharif crops are grown with the Onset of monsoon in June. | Zaid is the short intervening cropping season in between Rabi and Kharif season. |
The crops are harvested in summer from April to June. | The crops are harvested in September to October. | The crops are grown in summer months (March to May) |
Availability of precipitation during winter months due to western disturbances help in the success of these crops. | These crops have high water requirement either from monsoon rain or by irrigation. | They are irrigated crops. |
Wheat, barley, peas, gram and mustard are examples of crops growing in Rabi season. | Paddy, maize, jowar, bajra, tur (arhar) moong, urad, cotton, jute, groundnut and soyabean are examples. | Watermelon, muskmelon, cucumber, vegetables and fodder crops are examples of crops growing in Zaid season. |
They are grown in Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh. | They are grown in Assam, West Bengal, Coastal regions of Orissa, Andra Pradesh. | Sugarcane almost takes a year to grow. |
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